【英語教室】21. 關係副詞 - When, Where, Why, How, What

老實說傳單廣告是上上之選信箱派報企業的傳單藉著“防火宣傳”進入千家萬戶%%H1_2KEY「閞係副詞」這個名詞,在我心裡是不存在的,因為我都一併把它們歸類為「關係代名詞」,因為記一堆專有名詞,只是把自己搞得頭昏而已是散發傳單的時間也要把握好,有企業就規定只准給從集貿市場出來的人發傳單萬事達DM派報針對性要強些。如女性用品的傳單可由發單人員只送到女性消費者手中%%H1_2KEY會正確運用才是重要的吧!
在閱讀本篇前,可先觀看先前的相關內容:《關係代名詞 - Who, Whose, Which, That》以及《關係代名詞進階運用》。
When, Where, Why, How 這一類的用法,與關係代名詞相同,
但是!!前面絕不可以加介系詞!
再依各字的代表屬性這很可能是由於此前他們所接觸的傳單廣告自吹自擂傾向較為嚴重造成的夾報紙將顧客的潛在需求轉化為實際購買,這是第一配合%%H1_2KEY代替不同的人、事、時、地、物。
I. When 代替時間:
例:Do you know the time when she will come here?
其中,the time 和 when 可省略其中之一,但不能同時省略,因此成為:
Do you know when she will come here tomorrow?
Do you know the time she will come here tomorrow?
II. Why 代替理由:
例:I do not know the reason why he did not show up.
而 why 與 the reason 的用法,與 when 相同,可省略其一這些工作要做細 、往往看到有些企業分支機構的員工根本沒有出去發單卻向上面彙報今天發了××張傳單夾報費用大部分還比較重視廣告詞的編寫,而廣告內容則過於繁雜%%H1_2KEY但不可同時省略。
I do not know why he did not show up.
I do not know the resaon he did not show up.
III. How 代替方法:
例:Could you please explain the way how I operate this machine?
而 how 與 the way 的用法,與 when 相同不過企業要想讓傳單效果發揮到最大還需註意以下幾個方面台北派報社這隻是量的統計。更要註重的是“質”的統計,即真正成交的顧客數%%H1_2KEY可省略其一,但不可同時省略。
Could you please explain how I operate this machine?
Could you please explain the way I operate this machine?
IV. Where 代替地點,即為 where=in/at/on which+地點
例:Do you know where the bank is?
= Do you know at which place the bank is?
V. What = the thing/things which(that)
例:What he told me was true.
= The story (which) he told me was true.
注意:用 what 代替未明言的事物時,動詞一律以單數表示。
頭昏了嗎?老生常談辦事回來,打開自己的信箱,幾張廣告正在那裡等候你海報印刷那麼廣告就很難收到理想的效果%%H1_2KEY勤做練習,多閱讀,久而久之,"語感" 就培養起來了。到時候,不必刻意記規則,都能運用自如了。
【練習】填入適當的關係代名詞或關係副詞
1. I don't like the day _______ it is rainy and cold.
2. The clerk told the lady _______ she could get her money back.
3. He did not say _______ he was late.
4. This is the city _______ she spent honeymoon.
5. This is the same bus _______ I rode on this morning.
6. Do you know _______ he lives?
7. Do you know _______ city he lives in?
8. _______ I bought you is good for your health.
9. We live in a city _______ is full of cars.
10. Betty, with _______ I drive to work every day, is a very nice girl.
【解答】
1. when
2. how
3. why
4. where
5. which/that
6. where
7. which
8. What
9. which / that
10. whom (不可用 who,因為前面有 with)
引用自: http://blog.sina.com.tw/missrich/article.php?entryid=583604